libc/unix/
mod.rs

1//! Definitions found commonly among almost all Unix derivatives
2//!
3//! More functions and definitions can be found in the more specific modules
4//! according to the platform in question.
5
6use crate::prelude::*;
7
8pub type c_schar = i8;
9pub type c_uchar = u8;
10pub type c_short = i16;
11pub type c_ushort = u16;
12pub type c_int = i32;
13pub type c_uint = u32;
14pub type c_float = f32;
15pub type c_double = f64;
16pub type c_longlong = i64;
17pub type c_ulonglong = u64;
18pub type intmax_t = i64;
19pub type uintmax_t = u64;
20
21pub type size_t = usize;
22pub type ptrdiff_t = isize;
23pub type intptr_t = isize;
24pub type uintptr_t = usize;
25pub type ssize_t = isize;
26
27pub type pid_t = i32;
28pub type in_addr_t = u32;
29pub type in_port_t = u16;
30pub type sighandler_t = size_t;
31pub type cc_t = c_uchar;
32
33cfg_if! {
34    if #[cfg(any(
35        target_os = "espidf",
36        target_os = "horizon",
37        target_os = "vita"
38    ))] {
39        pub type uid_t = c_ushort;
40        pub type gid_t = c_ushort;
41    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "nto")] {
42        pub type uid_t = i32;
43        pub type gid_t = i32;
44    } else {
45        pub type uid_t = u32;
46        pub type gid_t = u32;
47    }
48}
49
50missing! {
51    #[cfg_attr(feature = "extra_traits", derive(Debug))]
52    pub enum DIR {}
53}
54pub type locale_t = *mut c_void;
55
56s! {
57    pub struct group {
58        pub gr_name: *mut c_char,
59        pub gr_passwd: *mut c_char,
60        pub gr_gid: crate::gid_t,
61        pub gr_mem: *mut *mut c_char,
62    }
63
64    pub struct utimbuf {
65        pub actime: time_t,
66        pub modtime: time_t,
67    }
68
69    pub struct timeval {
70        pub tv_sec: time_t,
71        pub tv_usec: suseconds_t,
72    }
73
74    // linux x32 compatibility
75    // See https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=16437
76    pub struct timespec {
77        pub tv_sec: time_t,
78        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
79        pub tv_nsec: i64,
80        #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32")))]
81        pub tv_nsec: c_long,
82    }
83
84    pub struct rlimit {
85        pub rlim_cur: rlim_t,
86        pub rlim_max: rlim_t,
87    }
88
89    pub struct rusage {
90        pub ru_utime: timeval,
91        pub ru_stime: timeval,
92        pub ru_maxrss: c_long,
93        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
94        __pad1: u32,
95        pub ru_ixrss: c_long,
96        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
97        __pad2: u32,
98        pub ru_idrss: c_long,
99        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
100        __pad3: u32,
101        pub ru_isrss: c_long,
102        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
103        __pad4: u32,
104        pub ru_minflt: c_long,
105        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
106        __pad5: u32,
107        pub ru_majflt: c_long,
108        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
109        __pad6: u32,
110        pub ru_nswap: c_long,
111        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
112        __pad7: u32,
113        pub ru_inblock: c_long,
114        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
115        __pad8: u32,
116        pub ru_oublock: c_long,
117        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
118        __pad9: u32,
119        pub ru_msgsnd: c_long,
120        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
121        __pad10: u32,
122        pub ru_msgrcv: c_long,
123        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
124        __pad11: u32,
125        pub ru_nsignals: c_long,
126        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
127        __pad12: u32,
128        pub ru_nvcsw: c_long,
129        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
130        __pad13: u32,
131        pub ru_nivcsw: c_long,
132        #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
133        __pad14: u32,
134
135        #[cfg(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos", target_os = "emscripten"))]
136        __reserved: [c_long; 16],
137    }
138
139    pub struct ipv6_mreq {
140        pub ipv6mr_multiaddr: in6_addr,
141        #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
142        pub ipv6mr_interface: c_int,
143        #[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
144        pub ipv6mr_interface: c_uint,
145    }
146
147    pub struct hostent {
148        pub h_name: *mut c_char,
149        pub h_aliases: *mut *mut c_char,
150        pub h_addrtype: c_int,
151        pub h_length: c_int,
152        pub h_addr_list: *mut *mut c_char,
153    }
154
155    pub struct iovec {
156        pub iov_base: *mut c_void,
157        pub iov_len: size_t,
158    }
159
160    pub struct pollfd {
161        pub fd: c_int,
162        pub events: c_short,
163        pub revents: c_short,
164    }
165
166    pub struct winsize {
167        pub ws_row: c_ushort,
168        pub ws_col: c_ushort,
169        pub ws_xpixel: c_ushort,
170        pub ws_ypixel: c_ushort,
171    }
172
173    pub struct linger {
174        pub l_onoff: c_int,
175        pub l_linger: c_int,
176    }
177
178    pub struct sigval {
179        // Actually a union of an int and a void*
180        pub sival_ptr: *mut c_void,
181    }
182
183    // <sys/time.h>
184    pub struct itimerval {
185        pub it_interval: crate::timeval,
186        pub it_value: crate::timeval,
187    }
188
189    // <sys/times.h>
190    pub struct tms {
191        pub tms_utime: crate::clock_t,
192        pub tms_stime: crate::clock_t,
193        pub tms_cutime: crate::clock_t,
194        pub tms_cstime: crate::clock_t,
195    }
196
197    pub struct servent {
198        pub s_name: *mut c_char,
199        pub s_aliases: *mut *mut c_char,
200        pub s_port: c_int,
201        pub s_proto: *mut c_char,
202    }
203
204    pub struct protoent {
205        pub p_name: *mut c_char,
206        pub p_aliases: *mut *mut c_char,
207        pub p_proto: c_int,
208    }
209
210    #[repr(align(4))]
211    pub struct in6_addr {
212        pub s6_addr: [u8; 16],
213    }
214}
215
216pub const INT_MIN: c_int = -2147483648;
217pub const INT_MAX: c_int = 2147483647;
218
219pub const SIG_DFL: sighandler_t = 0 as sighandler_t;
220pub const SIG_IGN: sighandler_t = 1 as sighandler_t;
221pub const SIG_ERR: sighandler_t = !0 as sighandler_t;
222
223cfg_if! {
224    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "nto"))] {
225        pub const DT_UNKNOWN: u8 = 0;
226        pub const DT_FIFO: u8 = 1;
227        pub const DT_CHR: u8 = 2;
228        pub const DT_DIR: u8 = 4;
229        pub const DT_BLK: u8 = 6;
230        pub const DT_REG: u8 = 8;
231        pub const DT_LNK: u8 = 10;
232        pub const DT_SOCK: u8 = 12;
233    }
234}
235cfg_if! {
236    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] {
237        pub const FD_CLOEXEC: c_int = 0x1;
238    }
239}
240
241cfg_if! {
242    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "nto"))] {
243        pub const USRQUOTA: c_int = 0;
244        pub const GRPQUOTA: c_int = 1;
245    }
246}
247pub const SIGIOT: c_int = 6;
248
249pub const S_ISUID: crate::mode_t = 0o4000;
250pub const S_ISGID: crate::mode_t = 0o2000;
251pub const S_ISVTX: crate::mode_t = 0o1000;
252
253cfg_if! {
254    if #[cfg(not(any(
255        target_os = "haiku",
256        target_os = "illumos",
257        target_os = "solaris"
258    )))] {
259        pub const IF_NAMESIZE: size_t = 16;
260        pub const IFNAMSIZ: size_t = IF_NAMESIZE;
261    }
262}
263
264pub const LOG_EMERG: c_int = 0;
265pub const LOG_ALERT: c_int = 1;
266pub const LOG_CRIT: c_int = 2;
267pub const LOG_ERR: c_int = 3;
268pub const LOG_WARNING: c_int = 4;
269pub const LOG_NOTICE: c_int = 5;
270pub const LOG_INFO: c_int = 6;
271pub const LOG_DEBUG: c_int = 7;
272
273pub const LOG_KERN: c_int = 0;
274pub const LOG_USER: c_int = 1 << 3;
275pub const LOG_MAIL: c_int = 2 << 3;
276pub const LOG_DAEMON: c_int = 3 << 3;
277pub const LOG_AUTH: c_int = 4 << 3;
278pub const LOG_SYSLOG: c_int = 5 << 3;
279pub const LOG_LPR: c_int = 6 << 3;
280pub const LOG_NEWS: c_int = 7 << 3;
281pub const LOG_UUCP: c_int = 8 << 3;
282pub const LOG_LOCAL0: c_int = 16 << 3;
283pub const LOG_LOCAL1: c_int = 17 << 3;
284pub const LOG_LOCAL2: c_int = 18 << 3;
285pub const LOG_LOCAL3: c_int = 19 << 3;
286pub const LOG_LOCAL4: c_int = 20 << 3;
287pub const LOG_LOCAL5: c_int = 21 << 3;
288pub const LOG_LOCAL6: c_int = 22 << 3;
289pub const LOG_LOCAL7: c_int = 23 << 3;
290
291cfg_if! {
292    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "haiku"))] {
293        pub const LOG_PID: c_int = 0x01;
294        pub const LOG_CONS: c_int = 0x02;
295        pub const LOG_ODELAY: c_int = 0x04;
296        pub const LOG_NDELAY: c_int = 0x08;
297        pub const LOG_NOWAIT: c_int = 0x10;
298    }
299}
300pub const LOG_PRIMASK: c_int = 7;
301pub const LOG_FACMASK: c_int = 0x3f8;
302
303cfg_if! {
304    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "nto"))] {
305        pub const PRIO_MIN: c_int = -20;
306        pub const PRIO_MAX: c_int = 20;
307    }
308}
309pub const IPPROTO_ICMP: c_int = 1;
310pub const IPPROTO_ICMPV6: c_int = 58;
311pub const IPPROTO_TCP: c_int = 6;
312pub const IPPROTO_UDP: c_int = 17;
313pub const IPPROTO_IP: c_int = 0;
314pub const IPPROTO_IPV6: c_int = 41;
315
316pub const INADDR_LOOPBACK: in_addr_t = 2130706433;
317pub const INADDR_ANY: in_addr_t = 0;
318pub const INADDR_BROADCAST: in_addr_t = 4294967295;
319pub const INADDR_NONE: in_addr_t = 4294967295;
320
321pub const IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT: in6_addr = in6_addr {
322    s6_addr: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],
323};
324
325pub const IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT: in6_addr = in6_addr {
326    s6_addr: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
327};
328
329pub const ARPOP_REQUEST: u16 = 1;
330pub const ARPOP_REPLY: u16 = 2;
331
332pub const ATF_COM: c_int = 0x02;
333pub const ATF_PERM: c_int = 0x04;
334pub const ATF_PUBL: c_int = 0x08;
335pub const ATF_USETRAILERS: c_int = 0x10;
336
337pub const FNM_PERIOD: c_int = 1 << 2;
338pub const FNM_NOMATCH: c_int = 1;
339
340cfg_if! {
341    if #[cfg(any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris",))] {
342        pub const FNM_CASEFOLD: c_int = 1 << 3;
343    } else {
344        pub const FNM_CASEFOLD: c_int = 1 << 4;
345    }
346}
347
348cfg_if! {
349    if #[cfg(any(
350        target_os = "macos",
351        target_os = "freebsd",
352        target_os = "android",
353        target_os = "openbsd",
354    ))] {
355        pub const FNM_PATHNAME: c_int = 1 << 1;
356        pub const FNM_NOESCAPE: c_int = 1 << 0;
357    } else {
358        pub const FNM_PATHNAME: c_int = 1 << 0;
359        pub const FNM_NOESCAPE: c_int = 1 << 1;
360    }
361}
362
363extern "C" {
364    pub static in6addr_loopback: in6_addr;
365    pub static in6addr_any: in6_addr;
366}
367
368cfg_if! {
369    if #[cfg(any(
370        target_os = "l4re",
371        target_os = "espidf",
372        target_os = "nuttx"
373    ))] {
374        // required libraries are linked externally for these platforms:
375        // * L4Re
376        // * ESP-IDF
377        // * NuttX
378    } else if #[cfg(feature = "std")] {
379        // cargo build, don't pull in anything extra as the std dep
380        // already pulls in all libs.
381    } else if #[cfg(all(
382        target_os = "linux",
383        any(target_env = "gnu", target_env = "uclibc"),
384        feature = "rustc-dep-of-std"
385    ))] {
386        #[link(
387            name = "util",
388            kind = "static",
389            modifiers = "-bundle",
390            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
391        )]
392        #[link(
393            name = "rt",
394            kind = "static",
395            modifiers = "-bundle",
396            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
397        )]
398        #[link(
399            name = "pthread",
400            kind = "static",
401            modifiers = "-bundle",
402            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
403        )]
404        #[link(
405            name = "m",
406            kind = "static",
407            modifiers = "-bundle",
408            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
409        )]
410        #[link(
411            name = "dl",
412            kind = "static",
413            modifiers = "-bundle",
414            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
415        )]
416        #[link(
417            name = "c",
418            kind = "static",
419            modifiers = "-bundle",
420            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
421        )]
422        #[link(
423            name = "gcc_eh",
424            kind = "static",
425            modifiers = "-bundle",
426            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
427        )]
428        #[link(
429            name = "gcc",
430            kind = "static",
431            modifiers = "-bundle",
432            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
433        )]
434        #[link(
435            name = "c",
436            kind = "static",
437            modifiers = "-bundle",
438            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
439        )]
440        #[link(name = "util", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
441        #[link(name = "rt", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
442        #[link(name = "pthread", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
443        #[link(name = "m", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
444        #[link(name = "dl", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
445        #[link(name = "c", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
446        extern "C" {}
447    } else if #[cfg(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"))] {
448        #[cfg_attr(
449            feature = "rustc-dep-of-std",
450            link(
451                name = "c",
452                kind = "static",
453                modifiers = "-bundle",
454                cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
455            )
456        )]
457        #[cfg_attr(
458            feature = "rustc-dep-of-std",
459            link(name = "c", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))
460        )]
461        extern "C" {}
462    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "emscripten")] {
463        // Don't pass -lc to Emscripten, it breaks. See:
464        // https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/22758
465    } else if #[cfg(all(target_os = "android", feature = "rustc-dep-of-std"))] {
466        #[link(
467            name = "c",
468            kind = "static",
469            modifiers = "-bundle",
470            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
471        )]
472        #[link(
473            name = "m",
474            kind = "static",
475            modifiers = "-bundle",
476            cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
477        )]
478        #[link(name = "m", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
479        #[link(name = "c", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))]
480        extern "C" {}
481    } else if #[cfg(any(
482        target_os = "macos",
483        target_os = "ios",
484        target_os = "tvos",
485        target_os = "watchos",
486        target_os = "visionos",
487        target_os = "android",
488        target_os = "openbsd",
489        target_os = "nto",
490    ))] {
491        #[link(name = "c")]
492        #[link(name = "m")]
493        extern "C" {}
494    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "haiku")] {
495        #[link(name = "root")]
496        #[link(name = "network")]
497        extern "C" {}
498    } else if #[cfg(target_env = "newlib")] {
499        #[link(name = "c")]
500        #[link(name = "m")]
501        extern "C" {}
502    } else if #[cfg(target_env = "illumos")] {
503        #[link(name = "c")]
504        #[link(name = "m")]
505        extern "C" {}
506    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "redox")] {
507        #[cfg_attr(
508            feature = "rustc-dep-of-std",
509            link(
510                name = "c",
511                kind = "static",
512                modifiers = "-bundle",
513                cfg(target_feature = "crt-static")
514            )
515        )]
516        #[cfg_attr(
517            feature = "rustc-dep-of-std",
518            link(name = "c", cfg(not(target_feature = "crt-static")))
519        )]
520        extern "C" {}
521    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "aix")] {
522        #[link(name = "c")]
523        #[link(name = "m")]
524        #[link(name = "bsd")]
525        #[link(name = "pthread")]
526        extern "C" {}
527    } else {
528        #[link(name = "c")]
529        #[link(name = "m")]
530        #[link(name = "rt")]
531        #[link(name = "pthread")]
532        extern "C" {}
533    }
534}
535
536missing! {
537    #[cfg_attr(feature = "extra_traits", derive(Debug))]
538    pub enum FILE {}
539    #[cfg_attr(feature = "extra_traits", derive(Debug))]
540    pub enum fpos_t {} // FIXME: fill this out with a struct
541}
542
543extern "C" {
544    pub fn isalnum(c: c_int) -> c_int;
545    pub fn isalpha(c: c_int) -> c_int;
546    pub fn iscntrl(c: c_int) -> c_int;
547    pub fn isdigit(c: c_int) -> c_int;
548    pub fn isgraph(c: c_int) -> c_int;
549    pub fn islower(c: c_int) -> c_int;
550    pub fn isprint(c: c_int) -> c_int;
551    pub fn ispunct(c: c_int) -> c_int;
552    pub fn isspace(c: c_int) -> c_int;
553    pub fn isupper(c: c_int) -> c_int;
554    pub fn isxdigit(c: c_int) -> c_int;
555    pub fn isblank(c: c_int) -> c_int;
556    pub fn tolower(c: c_int) -> c_int;
557    pub fn toupper(c: c_int) -> c_int;
558    pub fn qsort(
559        base: *mut c_void,
560        num: size_t,
561        size: size_t,
562        compar: Option<unsafe extern "C" fn(*const c_void, *const c_void) -> c_int>,
563    );
564    pub fn bsearch(
565        key: *const c_void,
566        base: *const c_void,
567        num: size_t,
568        size: size_t,
569        compar: Option<unsafe extern "C" fn(*const c_void, *const c_void) -> c_int>,
570    ) -> *mut c_void;
571    #[cfg_attr(
572        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
573        link_name = "fopen$UNIX2003"
574    )]
575    pub fn fopen(filename: *const c_char, mode: *const c_char) -> *mut FILE;
576    #[cfg_attr(
577        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
578        link_name = "freopen$UNIX2003"
579    )]
580    pub fn freopen(filename: *const c_char, mode: *const c_char, file: *mut FILE) -> *mut FILE;
581
582    pub fn fflush(file: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
583    pub fn fclose(file: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
584    pub fn remove(filename: *const c_char) -> c_int;
585    pub fn rename(oldname: *const c_char, newname: *const c_char) -> c_int;
586    pub fn tmpfile() -> *mut FILE;
587    pub fn setvbuf(stream: *mut FILE, buffer: *mut c_char, mode: c_int, size: size_t) -> c_int;
588    pub fn setbuf(stream: *mut FILE, buf: *mut c_char);
589    pub fn getchar() -> c_int;
590    pub fn putchar(c: c_int) -> c_int;
591    pub fn fgetc(stream: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
592    pub fn fgets(buf: *mut c_char, n: c_int, stream: *mut FILE) -> *mut c_char;
593    pub fn fputc(c: c_int, stream: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
594    #[cfg_attr(
595        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
596        link_name = "fputs$UNIX2003"
597    )]
598    pub fn fputs(s: *const c_char, stream: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
599    pub fn puts(s: *const c_char) -> c_int;
600    pub fn ungetc(c: c_int, stream: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
601    pub fn fread(ptr: *mut c_void, size: size_t, nobj: size_t, stream: *mut FILE) -> size_t;
602    #[cfg_attr(
603        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
604        link_name = "fwrite$UNIX2003"
605    )]
606    pub fn fwrite(ptr: *const c_void, size: size_t, nobj: size_t, stream: *mut FILE) -> size_t;
607    pub fn fseek(stream: *mut FILE, offset: c_long, whence: c_int) -> c_int;
608    pub fn ftell(stream: *mut FILE) -> c_long;
609    pub fn rewind(stream: *mut FILE);
610    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__fgetpos50")]
611    pub fn fgetpos(stream: *mut FILE, ptr: *mut fpos_t) -> c_int;
612    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__fsetpos50")]
613    pub fn fsetpos(stream: *mut FILE, ptr: *const fpos_t) -> c_int;
614    pub fn feof(stream: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
615    pub fn ferror(stream: *mut FILE) -> c_int;
616    pub fn clearerr(stream: *mut FILE);
617    pub fn perror(s: *const c_char);
618    pub fn atof(s: *const c_char) -> c_double;
619    pub fn atoi(s: *const c_char) -> c_int;
620    pub fn atol(s: *const c_char) -> c_long;
621    pub fn atoll(s: *const c_char) -> c_longlong;
622    #[cfg_attr(
623        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
624        link_name = "strtod$UNIX2003"
625    )]
626    pub fn strtod(s: *const c_char, endp: *mut *mut c_char) -> c_double;
627    pub fn strtof(s: *const c_char, endp: *mut *mut c_char) -> c_float;
628    pub fn strtol(s: *const c_char, endp: *mut *mut c_char, base: c_int) -> c_long;
629    pub fn strtoll(s: *const c_char, endp: *mut *mut c_char, base: c_int) -> c_longlong;
630    pub fn strtoul(s: *const c_char, endp: *mut *mut c_char, base: c_int) -> c_ulong;
631    pub fn strtoull(s: *const c_char, endp: *mut *mut c_char, base: c_int) -> c_ulonglong;
632    pub fn calloc(nobj: size_t, size: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
633    pub fn malloc(size: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
634    pub fn realloc(p: *mut c_void, size: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
635    pub fn free(p: *mut c_void);
636    pub fn abort() -> !;
637    pub fn exit(status: c_int) -> !;
638    pub fn _exit(status: c_int) -> !;
639    #[cfg_attr(
640        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
641        link_name = "system$UNIX2003"
642    )]
643    pub fn system(s: *const c_char) -> c_int;
644    pub fn getenv(s: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
645
646    pub fn strcpy(dst: *mut c_char, src: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
647    pub fn strncpy(dst: *mut c_char, src: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> *mut c_char;
648    pub fn stpcpy(dst: *mut c_char, src: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
649    pub fn strcat(s: *mut c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
650    pub fn strncat(s: *mut c_char, ct: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> *mut c_char;
651    pub fn strcmp(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> c_int;
652    pub fn strncmp(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> c_int;
653    pub fn strcoll(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> c_int;
654    pub fn strchr(cs: *const c_char, c: c_int) -> *mut c_char;
655    pub fn strrchr(cs: *const c_char, c: c_int) -> *mut c_char;
656    pub fn strspn(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> size_t;
657    pub fn strcspn(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> size_t;
658    pub fn strdup(cs: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
659    pub fn strndup(cs: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> *mut c_char;
660    pub fn strpbrk(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
661    pub fn strstr(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
662    pub fn strcasecmp(s1: *const c_char, s2: *const c_char) -> c_int;
663    pub fn strncasecmp(s1: *const c_char, s2: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> c_int;
664    pub fn strlen(cs: *const c_char) -> size_t;
665    pub fn strnlen(cs: *const c_char, maxlen: size_t) -> size_t;
666    #[cfg_attr(
667        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
668        link_name = "strerror$UNIX2003"
669    )]
670    pub fn strerror(n: c_int) -> *mut c_char;
671    pub fn strtok(s: *mut c_char, t: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
672    pub fn strtok_r(s: *mut c_char, t: *const c_char, p: *mut *mut c_char) -> *mut c_char;
673    pub fn strxfrm(s: *mut c_char, ct: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> size_t;
674    pub fn strsignal(sig: c_int) -> *mut c_char;
675    pub fn wcslen(buf: *const wchar_t) -> size_t;
676    pub fn wcstombs(dest: *mut c_char, src: *const wchar_t, n: size_t) -> size_t;
677
678    pub fn memchr(cx: *const c_void, c: c_int, n: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
679    pub fn wmemchr(cx: *const wchar_t, c: wchar_t, n: size_t) -> *mut wchar_t;
680    pub fn memcmp(cx: *const c_void, ct: *const c_void, n: size_t) -> c_int;
681    pub fn memcpy(dest: *mut c_void, src: *const c_void, n: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
682    pub fn memmove(dest: *mut c_void, src: *const c_void, n: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
683    pub fn memset(dest: *mut c_void, c: c_int, n: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
684    pub fn memccpy(dest: *mut c_void, src: *const c_void, c: c_int, n: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
685}
686
687extern "C" {
688    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__getpwnam50")]
689    pub fn getpwnam(name: *const c_char) -> *mut passwd;
690    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__getpwuid50")]
691    pub fn getpwuid(uid: crate::uid_t) -> *mut passwd;
692
693    pub fn fprintf(stream: *mut crate::FILE, format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
694    pub fn printf(format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
695    pub fn snprintf(s: *mut c_char, n: size_t, format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
696    pub fn sprintf(s: *mut c_char, format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
697    #[cfg_attr(
698        all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "uclibc")),
699        link_name = "__isoc99_fscanf"
700    )]
701    pub fn fscanf(stream: *mut crate::FILE, format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
702    #[cfg_attr(
703        all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "uclibc")),
704        link_name = "__isoc99_scanf"
705    )]
706    pub fn scanf(format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
707    #[cfg_attr(
708        all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "uclibc")),
709        link_name = "__isoc99_sscanf"
710    )]
711    pub fn sscanf(s: *const c_char, format: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
712    pub fn getchar_unlocked() -> c_int;
713    pub fn putchar_unlocked(c: c_int) -> c_int;
714
715    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
716    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__socket30")]
717    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "illumos", link_name = "__xnet_socket")]
718    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "solaris", link_name = "__xnet7_socket")]
719    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_socket")]
720    pub fn socket(domain: c_int, ty: c_int, protocol: c_int) -> c_int;
721    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
722    #[cfg_attr(
723        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
724        link_name = "connect$UNIX2003"
725    )]
726    #[cfg_attr(
727        any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris"),
728        link_name = "__xnet_connect"
729    )]
730    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_connect")]
731    pub fn connect(socket: c_int, address: *const sockaddr, len: socklen_t) -> c_int;
732    #[cfg_attr(
733        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
734        link_name = "listen$UNIX2003"
735    )]
736    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_listen")]
737    pub fn listen(socket: c_int, backlog: c_int) -> c_int;
738    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
739    #[cfg_attr(
740        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
741        link_name = "accept$UNIX2003"
742    )]
743    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_accept")]
744    pub fn accept(socket: c_int, address: *mut sockaddr, address_len: *mut socklen_t) -> c_int;
745    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
746    #[cfg_attr(
747        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
748        link_name = "getpeername$UNIX2003"
749    )]
750    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_getpeername")]
751    pub fn getpeername(socket: c_int, address: *mut sockaddr, address_len: *mut socklen_t)
752        -> c_int;
753    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
754    #[cfg_attr(
755        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
756        link_name = "getsockname$UNIX2003"
757    )]
758    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_getsockname")]
759    pub fn getsockname(socket: c_int, address: *mut sockaddr, address_len: *mut socklen_t)
760        -> c_int;
761    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_setsockopt")]
762    pub fn setsockopt(
763        socket: c_int,
764        level: c_int,
765        name: c_int,
766        value: *const c_void,
767        option_len: socklen_t,
768    ) -> c_int;
769    #[cfg_attr(
770        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
771        link_name = "socketpair$UNIX2003"
772    )]
773    #[cfg_attr(
774        any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris"),
775        link_name = "__xnet_socketpair"
776    )]
777    pub fn socketpair(
778        domain: c_int,
779        type_: c_int,
780        protocol: c_int,
781        socket_vector: *mut c_int,
782    ) -> c_int;
783    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
784    #[cfg_attr(
785        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
786        link_name = "sendto$UNIX2003"
787    )]
788    #[cfg_attr(
789        any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris"),
790        link_name = "__xnet_sendto"
791    )]
792    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_sendto")]
793    pub fn sendto(
794        socket: c_int,
795        buf: *const c_void,
796        len: size_t,
797        flags: c_int,
798        addr: *const sockaddr,
799        addrlen: socklen_t,
800    ) -> ssize_t;
801    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_shutdown")]
802    pub fn shutdown(socket: c_int, how: c_int) -> c_int;
803
804    #[cfg_attr(
805        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
806        link_name = "chmod$UNIX2003"
807    )]
808    pub fn chmod(path: *const c_char, mode: mode_t) -> c_int;
809    #[cfg_attr(
810        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
811        link_name = "fchmod$UNIX2003"
812    )]
813    pub fn fchmod(fd: c_int, mode: mode_t) -> c_int;
814
815    #[cfg_attr(
816        all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
817        link_name = "fstat$INODE64"
818    )]
819    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__fstat50")]
820    #[cfg_attr(
821        all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
822        link_name = "fstat@FBSD_1.0"
823    )]
824    pub fn fstat(fildes: c_int, buf: *mut stat) -> c_int;
825
826    pub fn mkdir(path: *const c_char, mode: mode_t) -> c_int;
827
828    #[cfg_attr(
829        all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
830        link_name = "stat$INODE64"
831    )]
832    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__stat50")]
833    #[cfg_attr(
834        all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
835        link_name = "stat@FBSD_1.0"
836    )]
837    pub fn stat(path: *const c_char, buf: *mut stat) -> c_int;
838
839    pub fn pclose(stream: *mut crate::FILE) -> c_int;
840    #[cfg_attr(
841        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
842        link_name = "fdopen$UNIX2003"
843    )]
844    pub fn fdopen(fd: c_int, mode: *const c_char) -> *mut crate::FILE;
845    pub fn fileno(stream: *mut crate::FILE) -> c_int;
846
847    #[cfg_attr(
848        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
849        link_name = "open$UNIX2003"
850    )]
851    pub fn open(path: *const c_char, oflag: c_int, ...) -> c_int;
852    #[cfg_attr(
853        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
854        link_name = "creat$UNIX2003"
855    )]
856    pub fn creat(path: *const c_char, mode: mode_t) -> c_int;
857    #[cfg_attr(
858        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
859        link_name = "fcntl$UNIX2003"
860    )]
861    pub fn fcntl(fd: c_int, cmd: c_int, ...) -> c_int;
862
863    #[cfg_attr(
864        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86_64"),
865        link_name = "opendir$INODE64"
866    )]
867    #[cfg_attr(
868        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
869        link_name = "opendir$INODE64$UNIX2003"
870    )]
871    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__opendir30")]
872    pub fn opendir(dirname: *const c_char) -> *mut crate::DIR;
873
874    #[cfg_attr(
875        all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
876        link_name = "readdir$INODE64"
877    )]
878    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__readdir30")]
879    #[cfg_attr(
880        all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
881        link_name = "readdir@FBSD_1.0"
882    )]
883    pub fn readdir(dirp: *mut crate::DIR) -> *mut crate::dirent;
884    #[cfg_attr(
885        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
886        link_name = "closedir$UNIX2003"
887    )]
888    pub fn closedir(dirp: *mut crate::DIR) -> c_int;
889    #[cfg_attr(
890        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86_64"),
891        link_name = "rewinddir$INODE64"
892    )]
893    #[cfg_attr(
894        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
895        link_name = "rewinddir$INODE64$UNIX2003"
896    )]
897    pub fn rewinddir(dirp: *mut crate::DIR);
898
899    pub fn fchmodat(
900        dirfd: c_int,
901        pathname: *const c_char,
902        mode: crate::mode_t,
903        flags: c_int,
904    ) -> c_int;
905    pub fn fchown(fd: c_int, owner: crate::uid_t, group: crate::gid_t) -> c_int;
906    pub fn fchownat(
907        dirfd: c_int,
908        pathname: *const c_char,
909        owner: crate::uid_t,
910        group: crate::gid_t,
911        flags: c_int,
912    ) -> c_int;
913    #[cfg_attr(
914        all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
915        link_name = "fstatat$INODE64"
916    )]
917    #[cfg_attr(
918        all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
919        link_name = "fstatat@FBSD_1.1"
920    )]
921    pub fn fstatat(dirfd: c_int, pathname: *const c_char, buf: *mut stat, flags: c_int) -> c_int;
922    pub fn linkat(
923        olddirfd: c_int,
924        oldpath: *const c_char,
925        newdirfd: c_int,
926        newpath: *const c_char,
927        flags: c_int,
928    ) -> c_int;
929    pub fn renameat(
930        olddirfd: c_int,
931        oldpath: *const c_char,
932        newdirfd: c_int,
933        newpath: *const c_char,
934    ) -> c_int;
935    pub fn symlinkat(target: *const c_char, newdirfd: c_int, linkpath: *const c_char) -> c_int;
936    pub fn unlinkat(dirfd: c_int, pathname: *const c_char, flags: c_int) -> c_int;
937
938    pub fn access(path: *const c_char, amode: c_int) -> c_int;
939    pub fn alarm(seconds: c_uint) -> c_uint;
940    pub fn chdir(dir: *const c_char) -> c_int;
941    pub fn fchdir(dirfd: c_int) -> c_int;
942    pub fn chown(path: *const c_char, uid: uid_t, gid: gid_t) -> c_int;
943    #[cfg_attr(
944        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
945        link_name = "lchown$UNIX2003"
946    )]
947    pub fn lchown(path: *const c_char, uid: uid_t, gid: gid_t) -> c_int;
948    #[cfg_attr(
949        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
950        link_name = "close$NOCANCEL$UNIX2003"
951    )]
952    #[cfg_attr(
953        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86_64"),
954        link_name = "close$NOCANCEL"
955    )]
956    pub fn close(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
957    pub fn dup(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
958    pub fn dup2(src: c_int, dst: c_int) -> c_int;
959
960    pub fn execl(path: *const c_char, arg0: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
961    pub fn execle(path: *const c_char, arg0: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
962    pub fn execlp(file: *const c_char, arg0: *const c_char, ...) -> c_int;
963
964    // DIFF(main): changed to `*const *mut` in e77f551de9
965    pub fn execv(prog: *const c_char, argv: *const *const c_char) -> c_int;
966    pub fn execve(
967        prog: *const c_char,
968        argv: *const *const c_char,
969        envp: *const *const c_char,
970    ) -> c_int;
971    pub fn execvp(c: *const c_char, argv: *const *const c_char) -> c_int;
972
973    pub fn fork() -> pid_t;
974    pub fn fpathconf(filedes: c_int, name: c_int) -> c_long;
975    pub fn getcwd(buf: *mut c_char, size: size_t) -> *mut c_char;
976    pub fn getegid() -> gid_t;
977    pub fn geteuid() -> uid_t;
978    pub fn getgid() -> gid_t;
979    pub fn getgroups(ngroups_max: c_int, groups: *mut gid_t) -> c_int;
980    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "illumos", link_name = "getloginx")]
981    pub fn getlogin() -> *mut c_char;
982    #[cfg_attr(
983        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
984        link_name = "getopt$UNIX2003"
985    )]
986    pub fn getopt(argc: c_int, argv: *const *mut c_char, optstr: *const c_char) -> c_int;
987    pub fn getpgid(pid: pid_t) -> pid_t;
988    pub fn getpgrp() -> pid_t;
989    pub fn getpid() -> pid_t;
990    pub fn getppid() -> pid_t;
991    pub fn getuid() -> uid_t;
992    pub fn isatty(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
993    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "solaris", link_name = "__link_xpg4")]
994    pub fn link(src: *const c_char, dst: *const c_char) -> c_int;
995    pub fn lseek(fd: c_int, offset: off_t, whence: c_int) -> off_t;
996    pub fn pathconf(path: *const c_char, name: c_int) -> c_long;
997    pub fn pipe(fds: *mut c_int) -> c_int;
998    pub fn posix_memalign(memptr: *mut *mut c_void, align: size_t, size: size_t) -> c_int;
999    pub fn aligned_alloc(alignment: size_t, size: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
1000    #[cfg_attr(
1001        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1002        link_name = "read$UNIX2003"
1003    )]
1004    pub fn read(fd: c_int, buf: *mut c_void, count: size_t) -> ssize_t;
1005    pub fn rmdir(path: *const c_char) -> c_int;
1006    pub fn seteuid(uid: uid_t) -> c_int;
1007    pub fn setegid(gid: gid_t) -> c_int;
1008    pub fn setgid(gid: gid_t) -> c_int;
1009    pub fn setpgid(pid: pid_t, pgid: pid_t) -> c_int;
1010    pub fn setsid() -> pid_t;
1011    pub fn setuid(uid: uid_t) -> c_int;
1012    pub fn setreuid(ruid: uid_t, euid: uid_t) -> c_int;
1013    pub fn setregid(rgid: gid_t, egid: gid_t) -> c_int;
1014    #[cfg_attr(
1015        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1016        link_name = "sleep$UNIX2003"
1017    )]
1018    pub fn sleep(secs: c_uint) -> c_uint;
1019    #[cfg_attr(
1020        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1021        link_name = "nanosleep$UNIX2003"
1022    )]
1023    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__nanosleep50")]
1024    pub fn nanosleep(rqtp: *const timespec, rmtp: *mut timespec) -> c_int;
1025    pub fn tcgetpgrp(fd: c_int) -> pid_t;
1026    pub fn tcsetpgrp(fd: c_int, pgrp: crate::pid_t) -> c_int;
1027    pub fn ttyname(fd: c_int) -> *mut c_char;
1028    #[cfg_attr(
1029        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1030        link_name = "ttyname_r$UNIX2003"
1031    )]
1032    #[cfg_attr(
1033        any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris"),
1034        link_name = "__posix_ttyname_r"
1035    )]
1036    pub fn ttyname_r(fd: c_int, buf: *mut c_char, buflen: size_t) -> c_int;
1037    pub fn unlink(c: *const c_char) -> c_int;
1038    #[cfg_attr(
1039        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1040        link_name = "wait$UNIX2003"
1041    )]
1042    pub fn wait(status: *mut c_int) -> pid_t;
1043    #[cfg_attr(
1044        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1045        link_name = "waitpid$UNIX2003"
1046    )]
1047    pub fn waitpid(pid: pid_t, status: *mut c_int, options: c_int) -> pid_t;
1048    #[cfg_attr(
1049        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1050        link_name = "write$UNIX2003"
1051    )]
1052    pub fn write(fd: c_int, buf: *const c_void, count: size_t) -> ssize_t;
1053    #[cfg_attr(
1054        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1055        link_name = "pread$UNIX2003"
1056    )]
1057    pub fn pread(fd: c_int, buf: *mut c_void, count: size_t, offset: off_t) -> ssize_t;
1058    #[cfg_attr(
1059        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1060        link_name = "pwrite$UNIX2003"
1061    )]
1062    pub fn pwrite(fd: c_int, buf: *const c_void, count: size_t, offset: off_t) -> ssize_t;
1063    pub fn umask(mask: mode_t) -> mode_t;
1064
1065    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__utime50")]
1066    pub fn utime(file: *const c_char, buf: *const utimbuf) -> c_int;
1067
1068    #[cfg_attr(
1069        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1070        link_name = "kill$UNIX2003"
1071    )]
1072    pub fn kill(pid: pid_t, sig: c_int) -> c_int;
1073    #[cfg_attr(
1074        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1075        link_name = "killpg$UNIX2003"
1076    )]
1077    pub fn killpg(pgrp: pid_t, sig: c_int) -> c_int;
1078
1079    pub fn mlock(addr: *const c_void, len: size_t) -> c_int;
1080    pub fn munlock(addr: *const c_void, len: size_t) -> c_int;
1081    pub fn mlockall(flags: c_int) -> c_int;
1082    pub fn munlockall() -> c_int;
1083
1084    #[cfg_attr(
1085        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1086        link_name = "mmap$UNIX2003"
1087    )]
1088    pub fn mmap(
1089        addr: *mut c_void,
1090        len: size_t,
1091        prot: c_int,
1092        flags: c_int,
1093        fd: c_int,
1094        offset: off_t,
1095    ) -> *mut c_void;
1096    #[cfg_attr(
1097        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1098        link_name = "munmap$UNIX2003"
1099    )]
1100    pub fn munmap(addr: *mut c_void, len: size_t) -> c_int;
1101
1102    pub fn if_nametoindex(ifname: *const c_char) -> c_uint;
1103    pub fn if_indextoname(ifindex: c_uint, ifname: *mut c_char) -> *mut c_char;
1104
1105    #[cfg_attr(
1106        all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
1107        link_name = "lstat$INODE64"
1108    )]
1109    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__lstat50")]
1110    #[cfg_attr(
1111        all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
1112        link_name = "lstat@FBSD_1.0"
1113    )]
1114    pub fn lstat(path: *const c_char, buf: *mut stat) -> c_int;
1115
1116    #[cfg_attr(
1117        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1118        link_name = "fsync$UNIX2003"
1119    )]
1120    pub fn fsync(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
1121
1122    #[cfg_attr(
1123        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1124        link_name = "setenv$UNIX2003"
1125    )]
1126    pub fn setenv(name: *const c_char, val: *const c_char, overwrite: c_int) -> c_int;
1127    #[cfg_attr(
1128        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1129        link_name = "unsetenv$UNIX2003"
1130    )]
1131    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__unsetenv13")]
1132    pub fn unsetenv(name: *const c_char) -> c_int;
1133
1134    pub fn symlink(path1: *const c_char, path2: *const c_char) -> c_int;
1135
1136    pub fn truncate(path: *const c_char, length: off_t) -> c_int;
1137    pub fn ftruncate(fd: c_int, length: off_t) -> c_int;
1138
1139    pub fn signal(signum: c_int, handler: sighandler_t) -> sighandler_t;
1140
1141    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__getrusage50")]
1142    pub fn getrusage(resource: c_int, usage: *mut rusage) -> c_int;
1143
1144    #[cfg_attr(
1145        any(
1146            target_os = "macos",
1147            target_os = "ios",
1148            target_os = "tvos",
1149            target_os = "watchos",
1150            target_os = "visionos"
1151        ),
1152        link_name = "realpath$DARWIN_EXTSN"
1153    )]
1154    pub fn realpath(pathname: *const c_char, resolved: *mut c_char) -> *mut c_char;
1155
1156    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__times13")]
1157    pub fn times(buf: *mut crate::tms) -> crate::clock_t;
1158
1159    pub fn pthread_self() -> crate::pthread_t;
1160    pub fn pthread_equal(t1: crate::pthread_t, t2: crate::pthread_t) -> c_int;
1161    #[cfg_attr(
1162        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1163        link_name = "pthread_join$UNIX2003"
1164    )]
1165    pub fn pthread_join(native: crate::pthread_t, value: *mut *mut c_void) -> c_int;
1166    pub fn pthread_exit(value: *mut c_void) -> !;
1167    pub fn pthread_attr_init(attr: *mut crate::pthread_attr_t) -> c_int;
1168    pub fn pthread_attr_destroy(attr: *mut crate::pthread_attr_t) -> c_int;
1169    pub fn pthread_attr_getstacksize(
1170        attr: *const crate::pthread_attr_t,
1171        stacksize: *mut size_t,
1172    ) -> c_int;
1173    pub fn pthread_attr_setstacksize(attr: *mut crate::pthread_attr_t, stack_size: size_t)
1174        -> c_int;
1175    pub fn pthread_attr_setdetachstate(attr: *mut crate::pthread_attr_t, state: c_int) -> c_int;
1176    pub fn pthread_detach(thread: crate::pthread_t) -> c_int;
1177    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__libc_thr_yield")]
1178    pub fn sched_yield() -> c_int;
1179    pub fn pthread_key_create(
1180        key: *mut pthread_key_t,
1181        dtor: Option<unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut c_void)>,
1182    ) -> c_int;
1183    pub fn pthread_key_delete(key: pthread_key_t) -> c_int;
1184    pub fn pthread_getspecific(key: pthread_key_t) -> *mut c_void;
1185    pub fn pthread_setspecific(key: pthread_key_t, value: *const c_void) -> c_int;
1186    pub fn pthread_mutex_init(
1187        lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t,
1188        attr: *const pthread_mutexattr_t,
1189    ) -> c_int;
1190    pub fn pthread_mutex_destroy(lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t) -> c_int;
1191    pub fn pthread_mutex_lock(lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t) -> c_int;
1192    pub fn pthread_mutex_trylock(lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t) -> c_int;
1193    pub fn pthread_mutex_unlock(lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t) -> c_int;
1194
1195    pub fn pthread_mutexattr_init(attr: *mut pthread_mutexattr_t) -> c_int;
1196    #[cfg_attr(
1197        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1198        link_name = "pthread_mutexattr_destroy$UNIX2003"
1199    )]
1200    pub fn pthread_mutexattr_destroy(attr: *mut pthread_mutexattr_t) -> c_int;
1201    pub fn pthread_mutexattr_settype(attr: *mut pthread_mutexattr_t, _type: c_int) -> c_int;
1202
1203    #[cfg_attr(
1204        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1205        link_name = "pthread_cond_init$UNIX2003"
1206    )]
1207    pub fn pthread_cond_init(cond: *mut pthread_cond_t, attr: *const pthread_condattr_t) -> c_int;
1208    #[cfg_attr(
1209        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1210        link_name = "pthread_cond_wait$UNIX2003"
1211    )]
1212    pub fn pthread_cond_wait(cond: *mut pthread_cond_t, lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t) -> c_int;
1213    #[cfg_attr(
1214        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1215        link_name = "pthread_cond_timedwait$UNIX2003"
1216    )]
1217    pub fn pthread_cond_timedwait(
1218        cond: *mut pthread_cond_t,
1219        lock: *mut pthread_mutex_t,
1220        abstime: *const crate::timespec,
1221    ) -> c_int;
1222    pub fn pthread_cond_signal(cond: *mut pthread_cond_t) -> c_int;
1223    pub fn pthread_cond_broadcast(cond: *mut pthread_cond_t) -> c_int;
1224    pub fn pthread_cond_destroy(cond: *mut pthread_cond_t) -> c_int;
1225    pub fn pthread_condattr_init(attr: *mut pthread_condattr_t) -> c_int;
1226    pub fn pthread_condattr_destroy(attr: *mut pthread_condattr_t) -> c_int;
1227    #[cfg_attr(
1228        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1229        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_init$UNIX2003"
1230    )]
1231    pub fn pthread_rwlock_init(
1232        lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t,
1233        attr: *const pthread_rwlockattr_t,
1234    ) -> c_int;
1235    #[cfg_attr(
1236        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1237        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_destroy$UNIX2003"
1238    )]
1239    pub fn pthread_rwlock_destroy(lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t) -> c_int;
1240    #[cfg_attr(
1241        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1242        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_rdlock$UNIX2003"
1243    )]
1244    pub fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock(lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t) -> c_int;
1245    #[cfg_attr(
1246        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1247        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock$UNIX2003"
1248    )]
1249    pub fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t) -> c_int;
1250    #[cfg_attr(
1251        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1252        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_wrlock$UNIX2003"
1253    )]
1254    pub fn pthread_rwlock_wrlock(lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t) -> c_int;
1255    #[cfg_attr(
1256        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1257        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_trywrlock$UNIX2003"
1258    )]
1259    pub fn pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t) -> c_int;
1260    #[cfg_attr(
1261        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1262        link_name = "pthread_rwlock_unlock$UNIX2003"
1263    )]
1264    pub fn pthread_rwlock_unlock(lock: *mut pthread_rwlock_t) -> c_int;
1265    pub fn pthread_rwlockattr_init(attr: *mut pthread_rwlockattr_t) -> c_int;
1266    pub fn pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(attr: *mut pthread_rwlockattr_t) -> c_int;
1267
1268    #[cfg_attr(
1269        any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris"),
1270        link_name = "__xnet_getsockopt"
1271    )]
1272    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_getsockopt")]
1273    pub fn getsockopt(
1274        sockfd: c_int,
1275        level: c_int,
1276        optname: c_int,
1277        optval: *mut c_void,
1278        optlen: *mut crate::socklen_t,
1279    ) -> c_int;
1280    pub fn raise(signum: c_int) -> c_int;
1281
1282    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__utimes50")]
1283    pub fn utimes(filename: *const c_char, times: *const crate::timeval) -> c_int;
1284    pub fn dlopen(filename: *const c_char, flag: c_int) -> *mut c_void;
1285    pub fn dlerror() -> *mut c_char;
1286    pub fn dlsym(handle: *mut c_void, symbol: *const c_char) -> *mut c_void;
1287    pub fn dlclose(handle: *mut c_void) -> c_int;
1288
1289    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
1290    #[cfg_attr(
1291        any(target_os = "illumos", target_os = "solaris"),
1292        link_name = "__xnet_getaddrinfo"
1293    )]
1294    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_getaddrinfo")]
1295    pub fn getaddrinfo(
1296        node: *const c_char,
1297        service: *const c_char,
1298        hints: *const addrinfo,
1299        res: *mut *mut addrinfo,
1300    ) -> c_int;
1301    #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "powerpc", target_vendor = "nintendo")))]
1302    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_freeaddrinfo")]
1303    pub fn freeaddrinfo(res: *mut addrinfo);
1304    pub fn hstrerror(errcode: c_int) -> *const c_char;
1305    pub fn gai_strerror(errcode: c_int) -> *const c_char;
1306    #[cfg_attr(
1307        any(
1308            all(
1309                target_os = "linux",
1310                not(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"))
1311            ),
1312            target_os = "freebsd",
1313            target_os = "dragonfly",
1314            target_os = "haiku"
1315        ),
1316        link_name = "__res_init"
1317    )]
1318    #[cfg_attr(
1319        any(
1320            target_os = "macos",
1321            target_os = "ios",
1322            target_os = "tvos",
1323            target_os = "watchos",
1324            target_os = "visionos"
1325        ),
1326        link_name = "res_9_init"
1327    )]
1328    pub fn res_init() -> c_int;
1329
1330    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__gmtime_r50")]
1331    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1332    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1333    pub fn gmtime_r(time_p: *const time_t, result: *mut tm) -> *mut tm;
1334    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__localtime_r50")]
1335    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1336    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1337    pub fn localtime_r(time_p: *const time_t, result: *mut tm) -> *mut tm;
1338    #[cfg_attr(
1339        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1340        link_name = "mktime$UNIX2003"
1341    )]
1342    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__mktime50")]
1343    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1344    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1345    pub fn mktime(tm: *mut tm) -> time_t;
1346    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__time50")]
1347    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1348    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1349    pub fn time(time: *mut time_t) -> time_t;
1350    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__gmtime50")]
1351    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1352    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1353    pub fn gmtime(time_p: *const time_t) -> *mut tm;
1354    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__locatime50")]
1355    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1356    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1357    pub fn localtime(time_p: *const time_t) -> *mut tm;
1358    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__difftime50")]
1359    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1360    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1361    pub fn difftime(time1: time_t, time0: time_t) -> c_double;
1362    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__timegm50")]
1363    #[cfg_attr(any(target_env = "musl", target_env = "ohos"), allow(deprecated))]
1364    // FIXME: for `time_t`
1365    pub fn timegm(tm: *mut crate::tm) -> time_t;
1366
1367    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__mknod50")]
1368    #[cfg_attr(
1369        all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
1370        link_name = "mknod@FBSD_1.0"
1371    )]
1372    pub fn mknod(pathname: *const c_char, mode: crate::mode_t, dev: crate::dev_t) -> c_int;
1373    pub fn gethostname(name: *mut c_char, len: size_t) -> c_int;
1374    pub fn endservent();
1375    pub fn getservbyname(name: *const c_char, proto: *const c_char) -> *mut servent;
1376    pub fn getservbyport(port: c_int, proto: *const c_char) -> *mut servent;
1377    pub fn getservent() -> *mut servent;
1378    pub fn setservent(stayopen: c_int);
1379    pub fn getprotobyname(name: *const c_char) -> *mut protoent;
1380    pub fn getprotobynumber(proto: c_int) -> *mut protoent;
1381    pub fn chroot(name: *const c_char) -> c_int;
1382    #[cfg_attr(
1383        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1384        link_name = "usleep$UNIX2003"
1385    )]
1386    pub fn usleep(secs: c_uint) -> c_int;
1387    #[cfg_attr(
1388        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1389        link_name = "send$UNIX2003"
1390    )]
1391    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_send")]
1392    pub fn send(socket: c_int, buf: *const c_void, len: size_t, flags: c_int) -> ssize_t;
1393    #[cfg_attr(
1394        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1395        link_name = "recv$UNIX2003"
1396    )]
1397    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "espidf", link_name = "lwip_recv")]
1398    pub fn recv(socket: c_int, buf: *mut c_void, len: size_t, flags: c_int) -> ssize_t;
1399    #[cfg_attr(
1400        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1401        link_name = "putenv$UNIX2003"
1402    )]
1403    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__putenv50")]
1404    pub fn putenv(string: *mut c_char) -> c_int;
1405    #[cfg_attr(
1406        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1407        link_name = "poll$UNIX2003"
1408    )]
1409    pub fn poll(fds: *mut pollfd, nfds: nfds_t, timeout: c_int) -> c_int;
1410    #[cfg_attr(
1411        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86_64"),
1412        link_name = "select$1050"
1413    )]
1414    #[cfg_attr(
1415        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1416        link_name = "select$UNIX2003"
1417    )]
1418    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__select50")]
1419    pub fn select(
1420        nfds: c_int,
1421        readfds: *mut fd_set,
1422        writefds: *mut fd_set,
1423        errorfds: *mut fd_set,
1424        timeout: *mut timeval,
1425    ) -> c_int;
1426    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__setlocale50")]
1427    pub fn setlocale(category: c_int, locale: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
1428    pub fn localeconv() -> *mut lconv;
1429
1430    #[cfg_attr(
1431        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1432        link_name = "sem_wait$UNIX2003"
1433    )]
1434    pub fn sem_wait(sem: *mut sem_t) -> c_int;
1435    pub fn sem_trywait(sem: *mut sem_t) -> c_int;
1436    pub fn sem_post(sem: *mut sem_t) -> c_int;
1437    pub fn statvfs(path: *const c_char, buf: *mut statvfs) -> c_int;
1438    pub fn fstatvfs(fd: c_int, buf: *mut statvfs) -> c_int;
1439
1440    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigemptyset14")]
1441    pub fn sigemptyset(set: *mut sigset_t) -> c_int;
1442    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigaddset14")]
1443    pub fn sigaddset(set: *mut sigset_t, signum: c_int) -> c_int;
1444    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigfillset14")]
1445    pub fn sigfillset(set: *mut sigset_t) -> c_int;
1446    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigdelset14")]
1447    pub fn sigdelset(set: *mut sigset_t, signum: c_int) -> c_int;
1448    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigismember14")]
1449    pub fn sigismember(set: *const sigset_t, signum: c_int) -> c_int;
1450
1451    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigprocmask14")]
1452    pub fn sigprocmask(how: c_int, set: *const sigset_t, oldset: *mut sigset_t) -> c_int;
1453    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigpending14")]
1454    pub fn sigpending(set: *mut sigset_t) -> c_int;
1455
1456    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "solaris", link_name = "__sysconf_xpg7")]
1457    pub fn sysconf(name: c_int) -> c_long;
1458
1459    pub fn mkfifo(path: *const c_char, mode: mode_t) -> c_int;
1460
1461    pub fn fseeko(stream: *mut crate::FILE, offset: off_t, whence: c_int) -> c_int;
1462    pub fn ftello(stream: *mut crate::FILE) -> off_t;
1463    #[cfg_attr(
1464        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1465        link_name = "tcdrain$UNIX2003"
1466    )]
1467    pub fn tcdrain(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
1468    pub fn cfgetispeed(termios: *const crate::termios) -> crate::speed_t;
1469    pub fn cfgetospeed(termios: *const crate::termios) -> crate::speed_t;
1470    pub fn cfsetispeed(termios: *mut crate::termios, speed: crate::speed_t) -> c_int;
1471    pub fn cfsetospeed(termios: *mut crate::termios, speed: crate::speed_t) -> c_int;
1472    pub fn tcgetattr(fd: c_int, termios: *mut crate::termios) -> c_int;
1473    pub fn tcsetattr(fd: c_int, optional_actions: c_int, termios: *const crate::termios) -> c_int;
1474    pub fn tcflow(fd: c_int, action: c_int) -> c_int;
1475    pub fn tcflush(fd: c_int, action: c_int) -> c_int;
1476    pub fn tcgetsid(fd: c_int) -> crate::pid_t;
1477    pub fn tcsendbreak(fd: c_int, duration: c_int) -> c_int;
1478    pub fn mkstemp(template: *mut c_char) -> c_int;
1479    pub fn mkdtemp(template: *mut c_char) -> *mut c_char;
1480
1481    pub fn tmpnam(ptr: *mut c_char) -> *mut c_char;
1482
1483    pub fn openlog(ident: *const c_char, logopt: c_int, facility: c_int);
1484    pub fn closelog();
1485    pub fn setlogmask(maskpri: c_int) -> c_int;
1486    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "macos", link_name = "syslog$DARWIN_EXTSN")]
1487    pub fn syslog(priority: c_int, message: *const c_char, ...);
1488    #[cfg_attr(
1489        all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1490        link_name = "nice$UNIX2003"
1491    )]
1492    pub fn nice(incr: c_int) -> c_int;
1493
1494    pub fn grantpt(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
1495    pub fn posix_openpt(flags: c_int) -> c_int;
1496    pub fn ptsname(fd: c_int) -> *mut c_char;
1497    pub fn unlockpt(fd: c_int) -> c_int;
1498
1499    pub fn strcasestr(cs: *const c_char, ct: *const c_char) -> *mut c_char;
1500    pub fn getline(lineptr: *mut *mut c_char, n: *mut size_t, stream: *mut FILE) -> ssize_t;
1501
1502    pub fn lockf(fd: c_int, cmd: c_int, len: off_t) -> c_int;
1503
1504}
1505
1506safe_f! {
1507    // It seems htonl, etc are macros on macOS. So we have to reimplement them. So let's
1508    // reimplement them for all UNIX platforms
1509    pub {const} fn htonl(hostlong: u32) -> u32 {
1510        u32::to_be(hostlong)
1511    }
1512    pub {const} fn htons(hostshort: u16) -> u16 {
1513        u16::to_be(hostshort)
1514    }
1515    pub {const} fn ntohl(netlong: u32) -> u32 {
1516        u32::from_be(netlong)
1517    }
1518    pub {const} fn ntohs(netshort: u16) -> u16 {
1519        u16::from_be(netshort)
1520    }
1521}
1522
1523cfg_if! {
1524    if #[cfg(not(any(
1525        target_os = "emscripten",
1526        target_os = "android",
1527        target_os = "haiku",
1528        target_os = "nto",
1529        target_os = "solaris"
1530    )))] {
1531        extern "C" {
1532            pub fn adjtime(delta: *const timeval, olddelta: *mut timeval) -> c_int;
1533        }
1534    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "solaris")] {
1535        extern "C" {
1536            pub fn adjtime(delta: *mut timeval, olddelta: *mut timeval) -> c_int;
1537        }
1538    }
1539}
1540
1541cfg_if! {
1542    if #[cfg(not(any(
1543        target_os = "emscripten",
1544        target_os = "android",
1545        target_os = "nto"
1546    )))] {
1547        extern "C" {
1548            pub fn stpncpy(dst: *mut c_char, src: *const c_char, n: size_t) -> *mut c_char;
1549        }
1550    }
1551}
1552
1553cfg_if! {
1554    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))] {
1555        extern "C" {
1556            #[cfg_attr(
1557                all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1558                link_name = "confstr$UNIX2003"
1559            )]
1560            #[cfg_attr(target_os = "solaris", link_name = "__confstr_xpg7")]
1561            pub fn confstr(name: c_int, buf: *mut c_char, len: size_t) -> size_t;
1562        }
1563    }
1564}
1565
1566cfg_if! {
1567    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "aix"))] {
1568        extern "C" {
1569            pub fn dladdr(addr: *const c_void, info: *mut Dl_info) -> c_int;
1570        }
1571    }
1572}
1573
1574cfg_if! {
1575    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "solaris"))] {
1576        extern "C" {
1577            pub fn flock(fd: c_int, operation: c_int) -> c_int;
1578        }
1579    }
1580}
1581
1582cfg_if! {
1583    if #[cfg(not(any(target_env = "uclibc", target_os = "nto")))] {
1584        extern "C" {
1585            pub fn open_wmemstream(ptr: *mut *mut wchar_t, sizeloc: *mut size_t) -> *mut FILE;
1586        }
1587    }
1588}
1589
1590cfg_if! {
1591    if #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] {
1592        extern "C" {
1593            pub fn getsid(pid: pid_t) -> pid_t;
1594            #[cfg_attr(
1595                all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1596                link_name = "pause$UNIX2003"
1597            )]
1598            pub fn pause() -> c_int;
1599
1600            pub fn mkdirat(dirfd: c_int, pathname: *const c_char, mode: crate::mode_t) -> c_int;
1601            pub fn openat(dirfd: c_int, pathname: *const c_char, flags: c_int, ...) -> c_int;
1602
1603            #[cfg_attr(
1604                all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86_64"),
1605                link_name = "fdopendir$INODE64"
1606            )]
1607            #[cfg_attr(
1608                all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1609                link_name = "fdopendir$INODE64$UNIX2003"
1610            )]
1611            pub fn fdopendir(fd: c_int) -> *mut crate::DIR;
1612
1613            #[cfg_attr(
1614                all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
1615                link_name = "readdir_r$INODE64"
1616            )]
1617            #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__readdir_r30")]
1618            #[cfg_attr(
1619                all(target_os = "freebsd", any(freebsd11, freebsd10)),
1620                link_name = "readdir_r@FBSD_1.0"
1621            )]
1622            #[allow(non_autolinks)] // FIXME: `<>` breaks line length limit.
1623            /// The 64-bit libc on Solaris and illumos only has readdir_r. If a
1624            /// 32-bit Solaris or illumos target is ever created, it should use
1625            /// __posix_readdir_r. See libc(3LIB) on Solaris or illumos:
1626            /// https://illumos.org/man/3lib/libc
1627            /// https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E36784_01/html/E36873/libc-3lib.html
1628            /// https://www.unix.com/man-page/opensolaris/3LIB/libc/
1629            pub fn readdir_r(
1630                dirp: *mut crate::DIR,
1631                entry: *mut crate::dirent,
1632                result: *mut *mut crate::dirent,
1633            ) -> c_int;
1634        }
1635    }
1636}
1637
1638cfg_if! {
1639    if #[cfg(target_os = "nto")] {
1640        extern "C" {
1641            pub fn readlinkat(
1642                dirfd: c_int,
1643                pathname: *const c_char,
1644                buf: *mut c_char,
1645                bufsiz: size_t,
1646            ) -> c_int;
1647            pub fn readlink(path: *const c_char, buf: *mut c_char, bufsz: size_t) -> c_int;
1648            pub fn pselect(
1649                nfds: c_int,
1650                readfds: *mut fd_set,
1651                writefds: *mut fd_set,
1652                errorfds: *mut fd_set,
1653                timeout: *mut timespec,
1654                sigmask: *const sigset_t,
1655            ) -> c_int;
1656            pub fn sigaction(signum: c_int, act: *const sigaction, oldact: *mut sigaction)
1657                -> c_int;
1658        }
1659    } else {
1660        extern "C" {
1661            pub fn readlinkat(
1662                dirfd: c_int,
1663                pathname: *const c_char,
1664                buf: *mut c_char,
1665                bufsiz: size_t,
1666            ) -> ssize_t;
1667            pub fn fmemopen(buf: *mut c_void, size: size_t, mode: *const c_char) -> *mut FILE;
1668            pub fn open_memstream(ptr: *mut *mut c_char, sizeloc: *mut size_t) -> *mut FILE;
1669            pub fn atexit(cb: extern "C" fn()) -> c_int;
1670            #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__sigaction14")]
1671            pub fn sigaction(signum: c_int, act: *const sigaction, oldact: *mut sigaction)
1672                -> c_int;
1673            pub fn readlink(path: *const c_char, buf: *mut c_char, bufsz: size_t) -> ssize_t;
1674            #[cfg_attr(
1675                all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86_64"),
1676                link_name = "pselect$1050"
1677            )]
1678            #[cfg_attr(
1679                all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"),
1680                link_name = "pselect$UNIX2003"
1681            )]
1682            #[cfg_attr(target_os = "netbsd", link_name = "__pselect50")]
1683            pub fn pselect(
1684                nfds: c_int,
1685                readfds: *mut fd_set,
1686                writefds: *mut fd_set,
1687                errorfds: *mut fd_set,
1688                timeout: *const timespec,
1689                sigmask: *const sigset_t,
1690            ) -> c_int;
1691        }
1692    }
1693}
1694
1695cfg_if! {
1696    if #[cfg(not(any(
1697        target_os = "solaris",
1698        target_os = "illumos",
1699        target_os = "nto",
1700    )))] {
1701        extern "C" {
1702            pub fn cfmakeraw(termios: *mut crate::termios);
1703            pub fn cfsetspeed(termios: *mut crate::termios, speed: crate::speed_t) -> c_int;
1704        }
1705    }
1706}
1707
1708extern "C" {
1709    pub fn fnmatch(pattern: *const c_char, name: *const c_char, flags: c_int) -> c_int;
1710}
1711
1712cfg_if! {
1713    if #[cfg(target_env = "newlib")] {
1714        mod newlib;
1715        pub use self::newlib::*;
1716    } else if #[cfg(any(
1717        target_os = "linux",
1718        target_os = "l4re",
1719        target_os = "android",
1720        target_os = "emscripten"
1721    ))] {
1722        mod linux_like;
1723        pub use self::linux_like::*;
1724    } else if #[cfg(any(
1725        target_os = "macos",
1726        target_os = "ios",
1727        target_os = "tvos",
1728        target_os = "watchos",
1729        target_os = "visionos",
1730        target_os = "freebsd",
1731        target_os = "dragonfly",
1732        target_os = "openbsd",
1733        target_os = "netbsd"
1734    ))] {
1735        mod bsd;
1736        pub use self::bsd::*;
1737    } else if #[cfg(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "illumos"))] {
1738        mod solarish;
1739        pub use self::solarish::*;
1740    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "haiku")] {
1741        mod haiku;
1742        pub use self::haiku::*;
1743    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "redox")] {
1744        mod redox;
1745        pub use self::redox::*;
1746    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "nto")] {
1747        mod nto;
1748        pub use self::nto::*;
1749    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "aix")] {
1750        mod aix;
1751        pub use self::aix::*;
1752    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "hurd")] {
1753        mod hurd;
1754        pub use self::hurd::*;
1755    } else if #[cfg(target_os = "nuttx")] {
1756        mod nuttx;
1757        pub use self::nuttx::*;
1758    } else {
1759        // Unknown target_os
1760    }
1761}