tokio::io

Struct DuplexStream

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pub struct DuplexStream { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature io-util only.
Expand description

A bidirectional pipe to read and write bytes in memory.

A pair of DuplexStreams are created together, and they act as a “channel” that can be used as in-memory IO types. Writing to one of the pairs will allow that data to be read from the other, and vice versa.

§Closing a DuplexStream

If one end of the DuplexStream channel is dropped, any pending reads on the other side will continue to read data until the buffer is drained, then they will signal EOF by returning 0 bytes. Any writes to the other side, including pending ones (that are waiting for free space in the buffer) will return Err(BrokenPipe) immediately.

§Example

let (mut client, mut server) = tokio::io::duplex(64);

client.write_all(b"ping").await?;

let mut buf = [0u8; 4];
server.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
assert_eq!(&buf, b"ping");

server.write_all(b"pong").await?;

client.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
assert_eq!(&buf, b"pong");

Trait Implementations§

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impl AsyncRead for DuplexStream

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempts to read from the AsyncRead into buf. Read more
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impl AsyncWrite for DuplexStream

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fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object. Read more
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fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Like poll_write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

Determines if this writer has an efficient poll_write_vectored implementation. Read more
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fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempts to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination. Read more
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fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when the I/O connection has completely shut down. Read more
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impl Debug for DuplexStream

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Drop for DuplexStream

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fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R
where R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,

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fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where Self: Sized, R: AsyncRead,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Creates a new AsyncRead instance that chains this stream with next. Read more
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fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Read<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Pulls some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
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fn read_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut B) -> ReadBuf<'a, Self, B>
where Self: Unpin, B: BufMut + ?Sized,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Pulls some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, advancing the buffer’s internal cursor. Read more
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fn read_exact<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExact<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_u8(&mut self) -> ReadU8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i8(&mut self) -> ReadI8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u16(&mut self) -> ReadU16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i16(&mut self) -> ReadI16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u32(&mut self) -> ReadU32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i32(&mut self) -> ReadI32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u64(&mut self) -> ReadU64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i64(&mut self) -> ReadI64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u128(&mut self) -> ReadU128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i128(&mut self) -> ReadI128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f32(&mut self) -> ReadF32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f64(&mut self) -> ReadF64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u16_le(&mut self) -> ReadU16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i16_le(&mut self) -> ReadI16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u32_le(&mut self) -> ReadU32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i32_le(&mut self) -> ReadI32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u64_le(&mut self) -> ReadU64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i64_le(&mut self) -> ReadI64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u128_le(&mut self) -> ReadU128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i128_le(&mut self) -> ReadI128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f32_le(&mut self) -> ReadF32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f64_le(&mut self) -> ReadF64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_to_end<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>) -> ReadToEnd<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
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fn read_to_string<'a>( &'a mut self, dst: &'a mut String, ) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
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fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Creates an adaptor which reads at most limit bytes from it. Read more
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impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W
where W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

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fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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fn write_vectored<'a, 'b>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'b>], ) -> WriteVectored<'a, 'b, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn write_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, src: &'a mut B) -> WriteBuf<'a, Self, B>
where Self: Sized + Unpin, B: Buf,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a buffer into this writer, advancing the buffer’s internal cursor. Read more
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fn write_all_buf<'a, B>( &'a mut self, src: &'a mut B, ) -> WriteAllBuf<'a, Self, B>
where Self: Sized + Unpin, B: Buf,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> WriteU8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> WriteI8<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u16(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i16(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u32(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i32(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u64(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i64(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u128(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i128(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_f32(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_f64(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
Source§

fn write_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64Le<&mut Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> Flush<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Flushes this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
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fn shutdown(&mut self) -> Shutdown<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Available on crate feature io-util only.
Shuts down the output stream, ensuring that the value can be dropped cleanly. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

Layout§

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 16 bytes