Struct File

pub struct File {
    pub shebang: Option<String>,
    pub attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
    pub items: Vec<Item>,
}

Available on crate feature full only.

A complete file of Rust source code.

Typically File objects are created with parse_file.

Example

Parse a Rust source file into a syn::File and print out a debug representation of the syntax tree.

use std::env;
use std::fs;
use std::process;

fn main() {
    let mut args = env::args();
    let _ = args.next(); // executable name

    let filename = match (args.next(), args.next()) {
        (Some(filename), None) => filename,
        _ => {
            eprintln!("Usage: dump-syntax path/to/filename.rs");
            process::exit(1);
        }
    };

    let src = fs::read_to_string(&filename).expect("unable to read file");
    let syntax = syn::parse_file(&src).expect("unable to parse file");

    // Debug impl is available if Syn is built with "extra-traits" feature.
    println!("{:#?}", syntax);
}

Running with its own source code as input, this program prints output that begins with:

File {
    shebang: None,
    attrs: [],
    items: [
        Use(
            ItemUse {
                attrs: [],
                vis: Inherited,
                use_token: Use,
                leading_colon: None,
                tree: Path(
                    UsePath {
                        ident: Ident(
                            std,
                        ),
                        colon2_token: Colon2,
                        tree: Name(
                            UseName {
                                ident: Ident(
                                    env,
                                ),
                            },
                        ),
                    },
                ),
                semi_token: Semi,
            },
        ),
...

Fields

shebang: Option<String>

attrs: Vec<Attribute>

items: Vec<Item>

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for File

Available on crate feature clone-impls only.

fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for File

Available on crate feature extra-traits only.

fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Hash for File

Available on crate feature extra-traits only.

fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher.

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher.

impl Parse for File

Available on crate feature parsing only.

fn parse(input: ParseStream<'_>) -> Result<Self>

impl PartialEq for File

Available on crate feature extra-traits only.

fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl ToTokens for File

Available on crate feature printing only.

fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream)

Write self to the given TokenStream.

fn to_token_stream(&self) -> TokenStream

Convert self directly into a TokenStream object.

fn into_token_stream(self) -> TokenStream

where Self: Sized,

Convert self directly into a TokenStream object.

impl Eq for File

Available on crate feature extra-traits only.

Layout

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 72 bytes