std_shims::str

Struct Utf8Chunk

1.79.0 · Source
pub struct Utf8Chunk<'a> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An item returned by the Utf8Chunks iterator.

A Utf8Chunk stores a sequence of u8 up to the first broken character when decoding a UTF-8 string.

§Examples

// An invalid UTF-8 string
let bytes = b"foo\xF1\x80bar";

// Decode the first `Utf8Chunk`
let chunk = bytes.utf8_chunks().next().unwrap();

// The first three characters are valid UTF-8
assert_eq!("foo", chunk.valid());

// The fourth character is broken
assert_eq!(b"\xF1\x80", chunk.invalid());

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impl<'a> Utf8Chunk<'a>

1.79.0 · Source

pub fn valid(&self) -> &'a str

Returns the next validated UTF-8 substring.

This substring can be empty at the start of the string or between broken UTF-8 characters.

1.79.0 · Source

pub fn invalid(&self) -> &'a [u8]

Returns the invalid sequence that caused a failure.

The returned slice will have a maximum length of 3 and starts after the substring given by valid. Decoding will resume after this sequence.

If empty, this is the last chunk in the string. If non-empty, an unexpected byte was encountered or the end of the input was reached unexpectedly.

Lossy decoding would replace this sequence with U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER.

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1.79.0 · Source§

impl<'a> Clone for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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fn clone(&self) -> Utf8Chunk<'a>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
1.79.0 · Source§

impl<'a> Debug for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
1.79.0 · Source§

impl<'a> PartialEq for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Utf8Chunk<'a>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
1.79.0 · Source§

impl<'a> Eq for Utf8Chunk<'a>

1.79.0 · Source§

impl<'a> StructuralPartialEq for Utf8Chunk<'a>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> Freeze for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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impl<'a> RefUnwindSafe for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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impl<'a> Send for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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impl<'a> Sync for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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impl<'a> Unpin for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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impl<'a> UnwindSafe for Utf8Chunk<'a>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

Layout§

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 32 bytes