Enum chrono::Month

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pub enum Month {
    January = 0,
    February = 1,
    March = 2,
    April = 3,
    May = 4,
    June = 5,
    July = 6,
    August = 7,
    September = 8,
    October = 9,
    November = 10,
    December = 11,
}
Expand description

The month of the year.

This enum is just a convenience implementation. The month in dates created by DateLike objects does not return this enum.

It is possible to convert from a date to a month independently

use chrono::prelude::*;
let date = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2019, 10, 28, 9, 10, 11).unwrap();
// `2019-10-28T09:10:11Z`
let month = Month::try_from(u8::try_from(date.month()).unwrap()).ok();
assert_eq!(month, Some(Month::October))

Or from a Month to an integer usable by dates

let month = Month::January;
let dt = Utc.with_ymd_and_hms(2019, month.number_from_month(), 28, 9, 10, 11).unwrap();
assert_eq!((dt.year(), dt.month(), dt.day()), (2019, 1, 28));

Allows mapping from and to month, from 1-January to 12-December. Can be Serialized/Deserialized with serde

Variants§

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January = 0

January

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February = 1

February

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March = 2

March

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April = 3

April

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May = 4

May

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June = 5

June

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July = 6

July

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August = 7

August

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September = 8

September

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October = 9

October

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November = 10

November

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December = 11

December

Implementations§

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impl Month

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pub const fn succ(&self) -> Month

The next month.

m:JanuaryFebruary...December
m.succ():FebruaryMarch...January
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pub const fn pred(&self) -> Month

The previous month.

m:JanuaryFebruary...December
m.pred():DecemberJanuary...November
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pub const fn number_from_month(&self) -> u32

Returns a month-of-year number starting from January = 1.

m:JanuaryFebruary...December
m.number_from_month():12...12
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pub const fn name(&self) -> &'static str

Get the name of the month

use chrono::Month;

assert_eq!(Month::January.name(), "January")

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Month

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fn clone(&self) -> Month

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Month

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromPrimitive for Month

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fn from_u64(n: u64) -> Option<Month>

Returns an Option<Month> from a i64, assuming a 1-index, January = 1.

Month::from_i64(n: i64): | 1 | 2 | … | 12 —————————| –––––––––– | ——————— | … | —– ``: | Some(Month::January) | Some(Month::February) | … | Some(Month::December)

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fn from_i64(n: i64) -> Option<Month>

Converts an i64 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u32(n: u32) -> Option<Month>

Converts an u32 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_isize(n: isize) -> Option<Self>

Converts an isize to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i8(n: i8) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i8 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i16(n: i16) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i16 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i32(n: i32) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i32 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_i128(n: i128) -> Option<Self>

Converts an i128 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned. Read more
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fn from_usize(n: usize) -> Option<Self>

Converts a usize to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u8(n: u8) -> Option<Self>

Converts an u8 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u16(n: u16) -> Option<Self>

Converts an u16 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_u128(n: u128) -> Option<Self>

Converts an u128 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned. Read more
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fn from_f32(n: f32) -> Option<Self>

Converts a f32 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned.
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fn from_f64(n: f64) -> Option<Self>

Converts a f64 to return an optional value of this type. If the value cannot be represented by this type, then None is returned. Read more
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impl FromStr for Month

Parsing a str into a Month uses the format %B.

§Example

use chrono::Month;

assert_eq!("January".parse::<Month>(), Ok(Month::January));
assert!("any day".parse::<Month>().is_err());

The parsing is case-insensitive.

assert_eq!("fEbruARy".parse::<Month>(), Ok(Month::February));

Only the shortest form (e.g. jan) and the longest form (e.g. january) is accepted.

assert!("septem".parse::<Month>().is_err());
assert!("Augustin".parse::<Month>().is_err());
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type Err = ParseMonthError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Month

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Month

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Month) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Month

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fn eq(&self, other: &Month) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Month

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Month) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl TryFrom<u8> for Month

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type Error = OutOfRange

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for Month

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impl Eq for Month

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Month

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Month

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Month

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impl Send for Month

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impl Sync for Month

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impl Unpin for Month

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impl UnwindSafe for Month

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

Layout§

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 1 byte

Size for each variant:

  • January: 0 bytes
  • February: 0 bytes
  • March: 0 bytes
  • April: 0 bytes
  • May: 0 bytes
  • June: 0 bytes
  • July: 0 bytes
  • August: 0 bytes
  • September: 0 bytes
  • October: 0 bytes
  • November: 0 bytes
  • December: 0 bytes